BarbaraJStollMD

Neonatal Infections

George W Brumley, Jr Professor and Chair Department of Pediatrics Emory University School of Medicine Executive Director The Pediatric Center of Emory and Children's Healthcare of Atlanta

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Office
2015 Upper Gate Dr Ne
Atlanta, GA 30322
Phone+1 404-727-2456
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Education & Training

Emory University School of MedicineFellowship, Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine, 1977 - 1979
New York Presbyterian Hospital (Columbia Campus)Residency, Pediatrics, 1975 - 1977
Yale School of MedicineClass of 1975

Certifications & Licensure

GA State Medical License 1986 - 2025
TX State Medical License 2018 - 2021
MD State Medical License 1984 - 1987
American Board of Pediatrics Pediatrics
American Board of Pediatrics Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine

Awards, Honors, & Recognition

Elected Member Institute of Medicine, 2009

Clinical Trials

Whole-Body Cooling for Birth Asphyxia in Term Infants Start of enrollment: 1999 Oct 01
Completed
Phase 3
Early Inhaled Nitric Oxide for Respiratory Failure in Newborns Start of enrollment: 1998 Aug 01
Terminated
Phase 3
Early Surfactant to Reduce Use of Mechanical Breathing in Low Birth Weight Infants Start of enrollment: 2000 May 01
Terminated
Phase 3
Glutamine Supplementation to Prevent Death or Infection in Extremely Premature Infants Start of enrollment: 1999 Jul 01
Completed
Phase 3
Minimal Breathing Support and Early Steroids to Prevent Chronic Lung Disease in Extremely Premature Infants (SAVE) Start of enrollment: 1998 Feb 01
Terminated
Phase 3
Antenatal Phenobarbital to Prevent Neonatal Intracranial Hemorrhage Start of enrollment: 1993 Feb 01
Completed
Phase 3
Follow-up Visit of High Risk Infants Start of enrollment: 1993 Jan 01
Recruiting
Trial of Indomethacin Prophylaxis in Preterm Infants (TIPP) Start of enrollment: 1993 Nov 01
Completed
Phase 3
Dexamethasone Therapy in VLBW Infants at Risk of CLD Start of enrollment: 1992 Sep 01
Completed
Phase 3
Generic Database of Very Low Birth Weight Infants Start of enrollment: 1987 Jan 01
Recruiting
Benchmarking Initiative to Reduce Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia Start of enrollment: 2001 Mar 01
Completed
Not Applicable
Early Diagnosis of Candidiasis in Premature Infants Start of enrollment: 2004 Mar 01
Completed
Trial of Aggressive Versus Conservative Phototherapy in Infants <1,000 Grams Birth Weight Start of enrollment: 2002 Sep 01
Completed
Phase 3
Surfactant Positive Airway Pressure and Pulse Oximetry Trial Start of enrollment: 2005 Feb 01
Completed
Phase 3
Immunogenicity of PCV-7 Vaccine in VLBW Infants Start of enrollment: 2004 Jul 01
Completed
Single-Dose Intravenous Inositol Pharmacokinetics in Preterm Infants Start of enrollment: 2006 Jun 01
Completed
Phase 2
Late Hypothermia for Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy Start of enrollment: 2008 Apr 01
Completed
Not Applicable
Cerebral Function Monitoring in Premature Infants Start of enrollment: 2009 Jul 01
Completed
Early-Onset Sepsis Surveillance Study Start of enrollment: 2006 Feb 01
Completed
Early Blood Pressure Management in Extremely Premature Infants Start of enrollment: 2009 Jul 01
Completed
Phase 1
Hypotension in Neonates Start of enrollment: 2009 Apr 01
Completed
Laparotomy vs. Drainage for Infants With Necrotizing Enterocolitis Start of enrollment: 2010 Jan 01
Completed
Not Applicable
Multi-dose Pharmacokinetics and Dose Ranging of Inositol in Premature Infants (INS-2) Start of enrollment: 2010 Jan 01
Completed
Phase 2
Inflammatory Cytokines Associated With Perinatal Brain Injury Start of enrollment: 1999 Jul 01
Completed
Optimizing (Longer, Deeper) Cooling for Neonatal Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy(HIE) Start of enrollment: 2010 Sep 01
Terminated
Not Applicable
Vitamin E for Extremely Preterm Infants Start of enrollment: 2010 Oct 01
Completed
Phase 1
Exosurf Neonatal and Survanta for Treatment of Respiratory Distress Syndrome Start of enrollment: 1991 Jan 01
Completed
Phase 2, Phase 3
Prediction of Jaundice in Term Infants Start of enrollment: 1991 Nov 01
Completed
Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension of the Newborn (PPHN) Observational Study Start of enrollment: 1993 Oct 01
Completed
Supplemental Therapeutic Oxygen for Prethreshold Retinopathy of Prematurity Start of enrollment: 1994 Feb 01
Completed
Phase 2, Phase 3
Development of Standards for the New Ballard Maturation Score Start of enrollment: 1994 Jun 01
Completed
Growth Observational Study Start of enrollment: 1994 Aug 01
Completed
Vitamin A Supplementation for Extremely-Low-Birth-Weight Infants Start of enrollment: 1996 Jan 01
Completed
Phase 1, Phase 2
In Utero Magnesium Sulfate Exposure: Effects on Extremely-Low-Birth-Weight Infants Start of enrollment: 1996 Jul 01
Completed
The Effects of Erythropoietin (EPO) on the Transfusion Requirements of Very Low Birth Weight Infants Start of enrollment: 1997 Aug 01
Completed
Phase 2, Phase 3
Observational Study of Surgical Treatment of Necrotizing Enterocolotis Start of enrollment: 2001 Mar 01
Completed
Physiologic Definition of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia Start of enrollment: 2005 May 01
Completed
Hydrocortisone for BPD Start of enrollment: 2011 Aug 11
Active, not recruiting
Phase 3
Donor Milk vs. Formula in Extremely Low Birth Weight (ELBW) Infants Start of enrollment: 2012 Aug 01
Completed
Phase 3
Transfusion of Prematures Trial Start of enrollment: 2012 Dec 01
Active, not recruiting
Phase 3
Generic Database of Moderate Preterm Infants Start of enrollment: 2012 Mar 01
Completed
Preemie Hypothermia for Neonatal Encephalopathy Start of enrollment: 2015 May 01
Completed
Not Applicable
Hydrocortisone for Term Hypotension Start of enrollment: 2014 Jun 19
Completed
Phase 3
Inositol to Reduce Retinopathy of Prematurity Start of enrollment: 2014 Apr 17
Terminated
Phase 3
Incubator Weaning of Moderately Preterm Infants Start of enrollment: 2015 Feb 01
Completed
Not Applicable
Early-Onset Sepsis an NICHD/CDC Surveillance Study Start of enrollment: 2015 Apr 01
Completed
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Publications & Presentations

PubMed

5 citations
Trends and Racial and Geographic Differences in Infant Mortality in the United States Due to Necrotizing Enterocolitis, 1999 to 2020.
Mattie F Wolf, Allison T Rose, Ruchika Goel, Jennifer Canvasser, Barbara J Stoll, Ravi M Patel> ;JAMA Network Open. 2023 Mar 1
1 citations
Contributions of the NICHD neonatal research network's generic database to documenting and advancing the outcomes of extremely preterm infants.
Edward F Bell, Barbara J Stoll, Nellie I Hansen, Myra H Wyckoff, Michele C Walsh, Pablo J Sánchez, Matthew A Rysavy, Jenna H Gabrio, Stephanie W Archer, Abhik Das, Ros...> ;Seminars in Perinatology. 2022 Nov 1
3 citations
Neonatal infections: Insights from a multicenter longitudinal research collaborative.
Dustin D Flannery, Karen M Puopolo, Nellie I Hansen, Pablo J Sánchez, Barbara J Stoll> ;Seminars in Perinatology. 2022 Nov 1
DLK1: A Novel Biomarker of Placental Insufficiency in Stillbirth and Live Birth.
Jessica M Page, Amanda A Allshouse, Jessica E Gaffney, Victoria H J Roberts, Vanessa Thorsten, Karen J Gibbins, Donald J Dudley, George Saade, Robert L Goldenberg, Bar...> ;American Journal of Perinatology. 2022 Aug 22
3 citations
Tissue-specific Mechanisms of Bile Acid Homeostasis and Activation of FXR-FGF19 Signaling in Preterm and Term Neonatal Pigs.
Caitlin Vonderohe, Gregory Guthrie, Barbara Stoll, Shaji Chacko, Harry D. Dawson, Douglas G. Burrin> ;American Journal of Physiology. Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology. 2021 Dec 1
9 citations
Antimicrobial Susceptibility Profiles Among Neonatal Early-onset Sepsis Pathogens.
Dustin D Flannery, Karen M. Puopolo, Nellie I. Hansen, Jeffrey S. Gerber, Pablo J. Sánchez, Barbara J. Stoll> ;The Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal. 2021 Nov 30
8 citations
Intermittent bolus feeding does not enhance protein synthesis, myonuclear accretion, or lean growth more than continuous feeding in a premature piglet model.
Marko Rudar, Jane K. Naberhuis, Agus Suryawan, Hanh V. Nguyen, Barbara Stoll, Mariatu A. Verla, Oluyinka O. Olutoye, Douglas G. Burrin, Marta L. Fiorotto, Teresa A. Da...> ;American Journal of Physiology. Endocrinology and Metabolism. 2021 Nov 1
2 citations
Maternal serum fructosamine levels and stillbirth: a case-control study of the Stillbirth Collaborative Research Network.
Erol Arslan, Amanda A. Allshouse, Jessica M. Page, Michael W. Varner, Vanessa Thorsten, Corette B. Parker, Donald J. Dudley, George R. Saade, Robert L. Goldenberg, Bar...> ;BJOG. 2021 Sep 16
1 citations
Surgery-Associated Infections among Infants Born Extremely Preterm.
Andi L. Shane, Nellie I. Hansen, Mohannad Moallem, Myra H. Wyckoff, Pablo J. Sánchez, Barbara J. Stoll> ;The Journal of Pediatrics. 2021 Aug 27
44 citations
Initial Laparotomy Versus Peritoneal Drainage in Extremely Low Birthweight Infants With Surgical Necrotizing Enterocolitis or Isolated Intestinal Perforation: A Multic...
Martin L. Blakely, Jon E. Tyson, Kevin P. Lally, Susan R. Hintz, Barry Eggleston, David K. Stevenson, Gail E. Besner, Abhik Das, Robin K. Ohls, William E Truog, Leif D...> ;Annals of Surgery. 2021 Oct 1
2 citations
Growth Rates of Infants Randomized to Continuous Positive Airway Pressure or Intubation After Extremely Preterm Birth.
Ariel A. Salas, Waldemar A. Carlo, Barbara Do, Edward F. Bell, Abhik Das, Krisa P. Van Meurs, Brenda B. Poindexter, Seetha Shankaran, Noelle Younge, Kristi L. Watterbe...> ;The Journal of Pediatrics. 2021 Jun 19
Depletion and enrichment of phytosterols in soybean oil lipid emulsions directly associate with serum markers of cholestasis in preterm parenteral nutrition-fed pigs.
Greg Guthrie, Barbara Stoll, Shaji Chacko, Mahmoud A. Mohammad, Mariatu Verla, Oluyinka O. Olutoye, Deborah Schady, Charlotte Lauridsen, Nick Tataryn, Douglas G. Burri...> ;JPEN. Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition. 2021 Apr 30
1 citations
Challenges facing academic medicine: the Deans' view.
Thomas F. Boat, A. Wesley Burks, Barbara J. Stoll> ;Pediatric Research. 2021 Apr 13
1 citations
Pegylated arginine deiminase depletes plasma arginine but maintains tissue arginine availability in young pigs.
Mahmoud A. Mohammad, Inka C Didelija, Barbara Stoll, Trung C. Nguyen, Juan C. Marini> ;American Journal of Physiology. Endocrinology and Metabolism. 2021 Mar 1
8 citations
Prematurity blunts the insulin- and amino acid-induced stimulation of translation initiation and protein synthesis in skeletal muscle of neonatal pigs
Marko Rudar, Jane K. Naberhuis, Agus Suryawan, Hanh V. Nguyen, Barbara Stoll, Mariatu A. Verla, Oluyinka O. Olutoye, Douglas G. Burrin, Marta L. Fiorotto, Teresa A. Da...> ;American Journal of Physiology. Endocrinology and Metabolism. 2021 Mar 1
4 citations
Parenteral lipid emulsions induce unique ileal fatty acid and metabolomic profiles but do not increase the risk of necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm pigs
William Yakah, Pratibha Singh, Joanne Brown, Barbara Stoll, Doug Burrin, Muralidhar H. Premkumar, Hasan H. Otu, Xuesong Gu, Simon T. Dillon, Towia A. Libermann, Steven...> ;American Journal of Physiology. Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology. 2021 Feb 1
3 citations
Ampicillin and Gentamicin in Infants With Suspected Sepsis: Long Live Amp and Gent-But for How Long?
Scott J. Weissman, Barbara J. Stoll> ;JAMA Pediatrics. 2021 Feb 1
24 citations
Neurodevelopmental outcomes following neonatal late-onset sepsis and blood culture-negative conditions
Sagori Mukhopadhyay, Karen M. Puopolo, Nellie I. Hansen, Scott A. Lorch, Sara B. DeMauro, Rachel G. Greenberg, C. Michael Cotten, Pablo J. Sánchez, Edward F. Bell, Eri...> ;Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition. 2021 Jan 21
3 citations
Parenteral Fish-Oil Containing Lipid Emulsions Limit Initial Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Host Immune Responses in Preterm Pigs.
William Yakah, David Ramiro-Cortijo, Pratibha Singh, Joanne Brown, Barbara Stoll, Madhulika Kulkarni, Berthe C. Oosterloo, Doug Burrin, Krishna Rao Maddipati, Raina N....> ;Nutrients. 2021 Jan 12
5 citations
Stillbirth and fetal anomalies: secondary analysis of a case–control study
Shannon L. Son, Amanda A. Allshouse, Jessica M. Page, Michelle Debbink, Halit Pinar, Uma M. Reddy, Karen J. Gibbins, Barbara J. Stoll, Corette B. Parker, Donald J. Dud...> ;BJOG. 2021 Jan 1
6 citations
Characteristics of Stillbirths Associated With Diabetes in a Diverse U.S. Cohort.
Jessica M. Page, Amanda A. Allshouse, Irina R. Cassimatis, Marcela C Smid, Erol Arslan, Vanessa Thorsten, Corette B. Parker, Michael W. Varner, Donald J. Dudley, Georg...> ;Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2020 Nov 5
2 citations
Modeling age-dependent developmental changes in the expression of genes involved in citrulline synthesis using pig enteroids.
Mahmoud A. Mohammad, Inka C Didelija, Barbara Stoll, Douglas G. Burrin, Juan C. Marini> ;Physiological Reports. 2020 Nov 1
9 citations
Withholding or withdrawing life-sustaining treatment in extremely low gestational age neonates
April R. Dworetz, Girija Natarajan, John C. Langer, Kathy Kinlaw, Jennifer R James, Margarita Bidegain, Abhik Das, Brenda B. Poindexter, Edward F. Bell, C M Cotten, Ha...> ;Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition. 2021 May 1
18 citations
Outcomes Following Post-Hemorrhagic Ventricular Dilatation among Infants of Extremely Low Gestational Age.
Seetha Shankaran, Monika Bajaj, Girija Natarajan, Shampa Saha, Athina Pappas, Alexis S. Davis, Susan R. Hintz, Ira Adams-Chapman, Abhik Das, Edward F. Bell, Barbara J....> ;The Journal of Pediatrics. 2020 Jul 30
12 citations
Parenteral lipids shape gut bile acid pools and microbiota profiles in the prevention of cholestasis in preterm pigs
Lee Call, Tiffany L. Molina, Barbara Stoll, Greg Guthrie, Shaji Chacko, Jogchum Plat, Jason L. Robinson, Sen Lin, Caitlin Vonderohe, Mahmoud A. Mohammad, Dennis Kunich...> ;Journal of Lipid Research. 2020 Jul 1
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Journal Articles

Racial/Ethnic Disparities Among Extremely Preterm Infants in the United States from 2002 to 2016
Colm P Travers, Waldemar A Carlo, Namasivayam Ambalavanan, Barbara J Stoll, Myra H Wyckoff, Seetha Shankaran, Sara B Demauro, Michele C Walsh, Scott A Lorch, Margarita..., JAMA Network Open
Early-Onset Neonatal Sepsis 2015 to 2017, the Rise of Escherichia Coli, and the Need for Novel Prevention Strategies
Barbara J Stoll, Waldemar A Carlo, Myra H Wyckoff, Bradley A Yoder, Kristi L Watterberg, Michele C Walsh, Gregory M Sokol, JAMA Pediatrics

Authored Content

Racial/Ethnic Disparities Among Extremely Preterm Infants in the United States from 2002 to 2016June 2020
Early-Onset Neonatal Sepsis 2015 to 2017, the Rise of Escherichia Coli, and the Need for Novel Prevention StrategiesMay 2020

Press Mentions

Reflections on LeadershipMay 5th, 2020
Neurodevelopmental and Growth Impairment Among Extremely Low-Birth-Weight Infants with Neonatal InfectionNovember 17th, 2019
Ending Congenital SyphilisNovember 11th, 2019
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Grant Support

Atlanta Pediatric Scholars ProgramEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute Of Child Health &Human Development2012
Eunice Kennedy Shriver Nichd Cooperative Multicenter Neonatal Research NetworkEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute Of Child Health &Human Development2011–2012
Nichd Cooperative Multicenter Neonatal Research NetworkEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute Of Child Health &Human Development2006–2010
Research On The Scope And Causes Of Stillbirth In The USEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute Of Child Health &Human Development2003–2006
Nosocomial CandidiasisNational Center For Research Resources2005
Multicenter Network Of Neonatal Intensive Care UnitsEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute Of Child Health &Human Development1991–2005