
Lesly Ann Dossett MD MPH FACS
Breast, Melanoma, Surgical Oncology (Other than Breast)
Professor and Chair, Department of Surgery, University of Kansas Medical Center
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2650 Shawnee Mission PkwyWestwood, KS 66205
Phone+1 913-588-7750
Fax+1 913-945-9300
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Summary
- Dr. Lesly Dossett, MD, MPH, is Professor and Chair of the Department of Surgery and Director of the Institute for Surgical Sciences and Innovation at the University of Kansas Medical Center (KUMC). Dr Dossett earned her medical degree from Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, having attended on a United States Navy Health Professions Scholarship. She completed her general surgery residency at Vanderbilt University Medical Center, including a health services research fellowship and an MPH. After residency, Dr. Dossett served on active duty in the United States Navy in several roles, both stateside and overseas, including two deployments supporting combat operations in Afghanistan. After leaving the Navy, Dr. Dossett completed a clinical fellowship in Complex General Surgical Oncology at Moffitt Cancer Center and joined the University of Michigan faculty. While at Michigan, Dr. Dossett served as Chief of the Division of Surgical Oncology and Vice Chair for Faculty Development. She was named Chair of Surgery at KUMC in 2026.
Dr. Dossett specializes in treating patients with melanoma and soft tissue sarcoma. Her research leverages implementation science frameworks and behavioral strategies to improve healthcare value. She is a principal investigator on R01 grants funded by the National Cancer Institute (NCI) and the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ). She serves as a mentor on several federally funded training grants and career development awards.
Dr. Dossett is an active member of several national societies. She serves as Recorder of the Association for Academic Surgeons (AAS), on the executive committee of the American College of Surgeons (ACS) Cancer Research Program (CRP), and as Immediate Past-President of the Surgical Outcomes Club.
Education & Training
University of South Florida Morsani/Moffitt Cancer CenterFellowship, Complex General Surgical Oncology, 2014 - 2016
Vanderbilt University Medical CenterResidency, Surgery, 2003 - 2010
Vanderbilt University School of MedicineMPH, 2006 - 2008
Vanderbilt University School of MedicineClass of 2003
Certifications & Licensure
KS State Medical License 2026 - 2027
MI State Medical License 2016 - 2027
MO State Medical License 2026 - 2027
FL State Medical License 2013 - 2018
TN State Medical License 2006 - 2015
American Board of Surgery Surgery
American Board of Surgery Complex General Surgical Oncology
Awards, Honors, & Recognition
- Maud T. Lane Research Professor for Cancer Quality Improvement Michigan Medicine, 2023
- CMS Meaningful Use Stage 1 Certification Outgoing Public Health Reporting from EpicCare Functionality, Epic Systems Corporation, 2017
- CMS Meaningful Use Stage 1 Certification EpicCare Inpatient 2014 Certified EHR Suite, Epic Systems Corporation, 2017
Publications & Presentations
PubMed
- A call for practice-based research in surgery.Nicole M Mott, Lesly A Dossett
American Journal of Surgery. 2026-10-01 - A Mixed-Methods Study of the Variation in Routine Preoperative Clinic Utilization.Erin Kim, Nicole M Mott, Kristian Seiler, Haein Kim, David H R Booth
The Journal of Surgical Research. 2026-09-01 - Commission on Cancer Standard 5.7 Compliance and Technical Quality of Rectal Cancer Surgery: A National Cohort Study.Alison S Baskin, Meghan Lark, Christina M Fleischer, Timothy Kravchenko, Brandy R Sinco
Journal of the American College of Surgeons. 2026-08-10
Journal Articles
- Variations in Persistent Use of Low-Value Breast Cancer SurgeryBrooke C Bredbeck, Lesly A Dossett, JAMA Surgery
- Deimplementation of the Choosing Wisely Recommendations for Low-Value Breast Cancer SurgeryLesly Dossett, MD, JAMA Surgery
Press Mentions
Study Shows Hospitals Can Safely Cut Unnecessary Pre-Surgery TestsOctober 22nd, 2025
An Effective Approach to Cut Wasteful Pre-Surgery Testing: StudyOctober 6th, 2025
Routine Checks for Cancer Metastases: A Help or Harm?June 25th, 2025
Grant Support
- Evaluation of the Implementation and Effectiveness of the American College of Surgeons Operative Standards ProgramUNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR2024–2029
- De-implementation of Low-Value Testing in Patients Undergoing Low-Risk SurgeryUNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR2023–2028
- Ruth L Kirschstein T32 Training GrantAgency for Healthcare Research and Quality2007–2008
Professional Memberships
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