LindaEKrachMD

PubMed

• Comparing binary & ordinal definitions of urinary & stool continence outcomes: Data from the National Spina Bifida Patient Registry.
  Kelly, M., Liu, T., Smith, K., Zhang, A., Sherburne, E., Castillo, J., David, J., Routh, J., Castillo, H., Tanaka, S., Krach, L., Wiener, J.> ;Journal of Pediatric Urology. 2024 Feb 7
• 1 citations
  Safety and feasibility of transcranial direct current stimulation stratified by corticospinal organization in children with hemiparesis.
  Samuel T Nemanich, Daniel H Lench, Ellen N Sutter, Jesse L Kowalski, Sunday M Francis, Gregg D Meekins, Linda E Krach, Tim Feyma, Bernadette T Gillick> ;European Journal of Paediatric Neurology. 2023 Mar 1
• Variability in lower extremity motor function in spina bifida only partially associated with spinal motor level.
  Katherine Fisher Thomas, Elizabeth Rose Boyer, Linda Elsie Krach> ;Journal of Pediatric Rehabilitation Medicine. 2022 Jan 1
• 2 citations
  Characterizing Baclofen Withdrawal: A National Survey of Physician Experience
  Natalie S. Schmitz, Linda E. Krach, Lisa D. Coles, John Schrogie, James C. Cloyd, Robert L. Kriel> ;Pediatric Neurology. 2021 Sep 1
• 4 citations
  Comparing short‐term outcomes between conus medullaris and cauda equina surgical techniques of selective dorsal rhizotomy
  Elizabeth A. Duffy, Alexander L. Hornung, Brian Po-Jung Chen, Meghan E. Munger, Nanette Aldahondo, Linda E. Krach, Tom F. Novacheck, Michael H. Schwartz> ;Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology. 2021 Mar 1
• 24 citations
  Adults with Cerebral Palsy Require Ongoing Neurologic Care: A Systematic Review.
  Sarah E. Smith, Mary E. Gannotti, Edward A. Hurvitz, Frances E. Jensen, Linda E. Krach, Michael C. Kruer, Michael E. Msall, Garey Noritz, Deepa S. Rajan, Bhooma R. Ara...> ;Annals of Neurology. 2021 May 1
• 6 citations
  Musculoskeletal Pain Outcomes Pre- and Post Intrathecal Baclofen Pump Implant in Children With Cerebral Palsy: A Prospective Cohort Study.
  Chantel C. Barney, Alyssa M. Merbler, Jean C.K. Stansbury, Linda E. Krach, Michael D Partington, Patrick Graupman, Peter D. Kim, Debbie Song, Frank J. Symons> ;Archives of Rehabilitation Research and Clinical Translation. 2020 Mar 9
• 7 citations
  Ipsilateral Corticospinal Tract Excitability Contributes to the Severity of Mirror Movements in Unilateral Cerebral Palsy: A Case Series.
  Tonya L. Rich, Samuel T. Nemanich, Chao-Ying Chen, Ellen N. Sutter, Timothy Feyma, Linda E. Krach, Bernadette T. Gillick> ;Clinical EEG and Neuroscience. 2020 Jan 8
• 12 citations
  Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) Paired with Occupation-Centered Bimanual Training in Children with Unilateral Cerebral Palsy: A Preliminary Study
  Tonya L. Rich, Samuel T. Nemanich, Mo Chen, Kathleen M. Friel, Timothy Feyma, Linda E. Krach, Tanjila Nawshin, Gregg Meekins, Bernadette T. Gillick> ;Neural Plasticity. 2018 Nov 5
• 8 citations
  Psychometric properties of the brief pain inventory modified for proxy report of pain interference in children with cerebral palsy with and without cognitive impairment.
  Chantel C. Barney, Stacy M. Stibb, Alyssa M. Merbler, Rebekah L.S. Summers, Supreet Deshpande, Linda E. Krach, Frank J. Symons> ;Pain Reports. 2018 Jul 17
• 48 citations
  Transcranial direct current stimulation and constraint-induced therapy in cerebral palsy: A randomized, blinded, sham-controlled clinical trial.
  Bernadette T. Gillick, Tonya L. Rich, Samuel T. Nemanich, Chao-Ying Chen, Jeremiah S Menk, Bryon A. Mueller, Mo Chen, Marcie Ward, Gregg Meekins, Timothy Feyma, Linda ...> ;European Journal of Paediatric Neurology. 2018 May 1
• 19 citations
  Non-Invasive Brain Stimulation in Children With Unilateral Cerebral Palsy: A Protocol and Risk Mitigation Guide.
  Bernadette T. Gillick, Andrew M. Gordon, Timothy Feyma, Linda E. Krach, Jason B. Carmel, Tonya L. Rich, Yannick Bleyenheuft, Kathleen M. Friel> ;Frontiers in Pediatrics. 2018 Mar 16
• 3 citations
  Does Intrathecal Baclofen Therapy Increase Prevalence and/or Progression of Neuromuscular Scoliosis?
  Kevin R Walker, Susan A Novotny, Linda E Krach> ;Spine Deformity. 2017 Nov 1
• 39 citations
  Long-term outcomes after selective dorsal rhizotomy: a retrospective matched cohort study.
  Meghan E. Munger, Nanette Aldahondo, Linda E. Krach, Tom F. Novacheck, Michael H. Schwartz> ;Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology. 2017 Aug 8
• 12 citations
  A Randomized Dose Escalation Study of Intravenous Baclofen in Healthy Volunteers: Clinical Tolerance and Pharmacokinetics
  Natalie Schmitz, Linda E. Krach, Lisa D. Coles, Usha Mishra, Suresh Agarwal, James C. Cloyd, Robert L. Kriel> ;PM & R. 2017 Aug 1
• 6 citations
  Stability of stereognosis after pediatric repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation and constraint-induced movement therapy clinical trial
  Tonya L. Rich, Jessica M. Cassidy, Jeremiah S Menk, Ann E. Van Heest, Linda E. Krach, James R. Carey, Bernadette T. Gillick> ;Developmental Neurorehabilitation. 2017 Apr 3
• 12 citations
  Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation/Behavioral Intervention Clinical Trial: Long-Term Follow-Up of Outcomes in Congenital Hemiparesis
  Tonya L. Rich, Jeremiah S Menk, Linda E. Krach, Timothy Feyma, Bernadette T. Gillick> ;Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychopharmacology. 2016 Sep 1
• 3 citations
  Ipsilesional motor-evoked potential absence in pediatric hemiparesis impacts tracking accuracy of the less affected hand
  Jessica M. Cassidy, James R. Carey, Chiahao Lu, Linda E. Krach, Timothy Feyma, William K. Durfee, Bernadette T. Gillick> ;Research in Developmental Disabilities. 2015 Dec 1
• 18 citations
  Synergistic effect of combined transcranial direct current stimulation/constraint-induced movement therapy in children and young adults with hemiparesis: study protocol
  Bernadette T. Gillick, Jeremiah S Menk, Bryon A. Mueller, Gregg Meekins, Linda E. Krach, Timothy Feyma, Kyle Rudser> ;BMC Pediatrics. 2015 Nov 12
• 29 citations
  A Comparison of Primed Low-frequency Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Treatments in Chronic Stroke.
  Jessica M. Cassidy, Haitao Chu, David C. Anderson, Linda E. Krach, LeAnn M. Snow, PT Teresa J Kimberley, James R. Carey> ;Brain Stimulation. 2015 Nov 1
• 26 citations
  Safety of primed repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation and modified constraint-induced movement therapy in a randomized controlled trial in pediatric hemiparesis
  Bernadette T. Gillick, Linda E. Krach, Timothy Feyma, Tonya L. Rich, Kelli Moberg, Jeremiah S Menk, Jessica M. Cassidy, PT Teresa J Kimberley, James R. Carey> ;Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. 2015 Apr 1
• 59 citations
  Safety and Feasibility of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation in Pediatric Hemiparesis: Randomized Controlled Preliminary Study
  Bernadette T. Gillick, Timothy Feyma, Jeremiah S Menk, Michelle Usset, Amy Vaith, Teddi Jean Wood, Rebecca Worthington, Linda E. Krach> ;Physical Therapy. 2015 Mar 1
• 16 citations
  A pilot study assessing pharmacokinetics and tolerability of oral and intravenous baclofen in healthy adult volunteers.
  Suresh Agarwal, Robert L. Kriel, James C. Cloyd, Lisa D. Coles, Lisa A. Scherkenbach, Michael H. Tobin, Linda E. Krach> ;Journal of Child Neurology. 2015 Jan 1
• 5 citations
  Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of intravenous baclofen in dogs: a preliminary study.
  Lisa A. Scherkenbach, Lisa D. Coles, Edward E. Patterson, James C. Cloyd, Linda E. Krach, Robert L. Kriel> ;The Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology. 2014 Feb 13
• 24 citations
  Population pharmacokinetics of oral baclofen in pediatric patients with cerebral palsy.
  Yang He, Janice E. Brunstrom-Hernandez, Liu Lin Thio, Shellie Lackey, Deborah Gaebler-Spira, Maxine M. Kuroda, Elaine E. Stashinko, Alexander H. Hoon, Jilda Vargus-Ada...> ;The Journal of Pediatrics. 2014 May 1
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Journal Articles

• Recovery of Language Skills in Children After Prolonged Unconsciousness.  
  Kriel, R.L., Krach, L.E., Luxenberg, M.G., Chun, C, of Neurological Rehabilitation, 1995, 9:3, pp.45-150
• Central Autonomic Dysfunction Following Acquired Brain Injury in Children.  
  Krach, L.E., Kriel, R.L., Morris, W.F., Warhol, B.L., Luxenberg, M.G, Journal of Neurological Rehabilitation, 1997, 11:1,pp.41-45
• How the internet could help Cuba more in health research.  
  Stusser RJ, Kriel RL, Dickey RA, Krach LE, British Medical Journal., 2004; 328: 1209
• GMFM One Year after Continuous Intrathecal Baclofen Infusion.  
  Krach LE, Kriel, RL, Gilmaratin RC, Swift DM, Storrs BB, Abbott R, Ward JD, Bloom KK, Brooks WH, Madsen JR, McLaughlin JF, Nadell, JM, Pediatric Rehabilitation, 2005, 8(3): 207-213
• Spasticity Management in the Child with Spastic Quadriplegia.  
  Gormley, ME Jr., Krach, LE, Piccini L, European Journal of Neurology. 2001 8Suppl 5: 127-135
• Intrathecal baclofen in the treatment of spasticity.  
  Dykstra D, Stuckey M, DesLauriers L, Chappuis D, Krach L, Acta Neurochir Suppl. 2007 97(1): 163-171
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Books/Book Chapters

• Pediatric Orthopaedics 2nd Edition. 
  Chapter: Spinal Injuries in the Growing Person 
  Page 499 - 529Denis, F. and Krach, L. EEditors: Lovell, W.W., and Winter, R.B.J.B. Lippincott Co, Philadelphia
• Spektrum der Neurorehabilitation. 
  Chapter: Natural History of Vegetative States in Children after Acquired Brain Injuries 
  Page 218 - 221Kriel, R.L., Krach, L.E., and Jones-Saete, CEditors: K.von Wild.W. Zuckschwerdt Verlag, Munchen
• Pediatric Functional Assessment. 
  Chapter: Rehab Management 
  Page 32 - 35Gormley, M.E. Jr., Krach, L.E
• Current Management in Child Neurology. 
  Chapter: Traumatic Brain and Spinal Cord Injuries in Children 
  Page 302 - 307Kriel, R.L., and Krach, L.EEditors: B.L. Maria, B.C. Decker.Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
• Pediatric Rehabilitation. 
  Chapter: Traumatic Brain Injury 
  Page 245 - 268Krach, L.E., and Kriel, R. LEditors: G.E. Molnar.Hanley and Belfus, Philadelphia, PA
• Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation: State of the Art Reviews. 
  Chapter: Selective Dorsal Rhizotomy in The Treatment of Cerebral Palsy 
  Page 263 - 274Krach, L.EEditors: G.E. Molnar.Hanley and Belfus, Philadelphia, PA
• The Treatment of Gait Problems in Cerebral Palsy. 
  Chapter: Oral Medications and Neurolytic Blocks 
  Krach, LE and Gormley, MEEditors: JR Gage.Mac Keith Press, London
• The Treatment of Gait Problems in Cerebral Palsy. 
  Chapter: Alternative Treatments 
  Krach, LEEditors: JR Gage.Mac Keith Press, London
• The Treatment of Gait Problems in Cerebral Palsy. 
  Chapter: Rehabilitation Following Spasticity Reduction 
  Krach, LEEditors: JR Gage.Mac Keith Press, London
• The Identification and Treatment of Gait Problems in Cerebral Palsy. 
  Chapter: Treatment of Spasticity with Intrathecal Baclofen 
  Krach, LEEditors: JR Gage, MH Schwartz, SE Koop, and TF Novacheck.MacKeith Press, LondonEdition 2,
• The Identification and Treatment of Gait Problems in Cerebral Palsy. 
  Chapter: Rehabilitation Following Spasticity Reduction 
  Krach, LEEditors: JR Gage, MH Schwartz, SE Koop, and TF Novacheck.MacKeith Press, LondonEdition 2,
• The Identification and Treatment of Gait Problems in Cerebral Palsy. 
  Chapter: Treatment of Spasticity with Selective Dorsal Rhizotomy 
  Trost JP, Dunn ME, Krach LE, Langerak NG, Novacheck TF, and Schwartz MHEditors: JR Gage, MH Schwartz, SE Koop, and TF Novacheck.MacKeith Press, London
• Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology. 
  Chapter: Intrathecal baclofen use in adults with cerebral palsy 
  Page 106 - 112Krach LE
• Pediatric Rehabilitation: Principles and Practice. 
  Chapter: Traumatic Brain Injury in Children 
  Krach LE, Gormley ME, Ward MEditors: Michael A. Alexander and Dennis J. Matthews.Desmos Medical Publishing, New YorkEdition 4,
• Rehabilitation Medicine Quick Reference: Pediatrics. 
  Chapter: Traumatic Brain Injury: Moderate to Severe 
  Krach, LEEditors: Maureen Nelson.Demos Medical Publishing, New York
• Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology. 
  Chapter: Commentary: Intrathecal Baclofen and Motor Function in Cerebral Palsy 
  Page 53 - 55Krach, LE
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Abstracts/Posters

• Predicting Outcome of Profound Traumatic Injury by CT Scans.
  R.L. Kriel and L.E. Krach, Child Neurology Society Meeting, Halifax, Nova Scotia
• Profound Neurologic Handicap Following Abuse in Young Children.
  Kriel R.L. and Krach L.E, Postgraduate course on Rehabilitation of the Brain Injured Adult and Child, Medical College of Virginia
• Movement Disorder in Children after Status Epilepticus.
  Fowler W.F., Kriel R.L., Krach L.E, Annual Meeting of the American Epilepsy Society, Seattle, WA
• Outcome of Near Vegetative States in Children with Acquired Traumatic and Anoxic Brain Injuries.
  Anna F. Nettleton, Robert L. Kriel, Linda E. Krach, American Academy for Cerebral Palsy and Developmental Medicine Annual Meeting, Toronto Canada
• Experience with Intrathecal Baclofen Pumps for Management of Spasticity/Rigidity Caused by Canavan Disease.
  Alexander Perelman, Linda e. Krach, Mark E, American Academy for Cerebral Palsy and Development Medicine Annual Meeting, Toronto Canada
• Hip Status in Individuals with Cerebral Palsy After Treatment with Intrathecal Baclofen Infusion.
  Linda E. Krach, Richard Gilmartin, Bruce B. Storrs, Rick Abbott, and John Ward, American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Annual Meeting, San Francisco, CA
• Long-term Follow-up of Individuals with Continuous Infusion of Intrathecal Baclofen by Implanted Programmable Pump.
  Linda E. Krach, Anna F, American Academy for Cerebral Palsy and Developmental Medicine Annual Meeting, Montreal, Canada
• Managing Intrathecal Baclofen Pumps.
  Linda E. Krach, MD and Tom F. Novacheck, MD, American Academy for Cerebral Palsy and Developmental Medicine Annual Meeting, Los Angeles, CA
• Gram Negative Meningitis and Infections in Individuals Treated with Intrathecal Baclofen for Spasticity: A Case Series.
  Colleen A. Wunderlich, M.D., MSc and Linda E. Krach, MD, American Academy for Cerebral Palsy and Developmental Medicine Annual Meeting, Los Angeles, CA
• Injected Contrast Study Fails to Demonstrate Catheter-Pump Connector Tear: A Case Report.
  Linda E. Krach, MD and Michael Partington, MD, American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Annual Meeting, Phoenix, Arizona
• Effect of Continuous Intrathecal Baclofen on Scoliosis in Skeletally Immature Individuals with Cerebral Palsy.
  Linda E. Krach, MD, Kevin Walker, MD, Lane Rapp, BS, Steven E. Koop, MD, Association of Academic Physiatrists Annual Meeting, Tucson, Arizona
• Rate of Progression of Scoliosis After Intrathecal Baclofen Pump Implantation.
  Linda E. Krach, MD, Kevin Walker, MD, Lane Rapp BS, Steven E. Koop, MD, Academy of Academic Physiatrists Annual Meeting, Tucson. Arizona
• The safety and efficacy of selective dorsal rhizotomy: outcomes assessment.
  Schwartz MH, Trost JP, Novacheck TF, Krach LE and Dunn ME, Proc. of the 10th Annual Gait and Clinical Movement Analysis Society, Portland, OR
• The safety and efficacy of selective dorsal rhizotomy: outcomes assessment.
  Novacheck TF, Schwartz MH, Trost J, Krach L, and Dunn M, Proc. of the Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
• The Effect of Intrathecal Baclofen Treatment on the Development of Scoliosis in Individuals with Cerebral Palsy: A Retrospective, Case-matched Review.
  Linda E. Krach, MD, Kevin Walker, MD, Lane Rapp, BS, American Academy for Cerebral Palsy and Developmental Medicine Annual Meeting, Orlando, Fl
• Complications of Intrathecal Baclofen Pump Therapy for Severe Hypertonia in Children: A Long-term Follow-up Review of 717 Patients from Four Centers.
  David Rippe, MD, Deborah Gaebler-Spira,MD, Beverly Tann, RN, Linda E. Krach, MD, Edward Dabrowshi, MD, Judith Gooch, MD, American Academy for Cerebral Palsy and Developmental Medicine Annual Meeting, Orlando, Fl
• The safety and efficacy of selective dorsal rhizotomy: outcomes assessment.
  Schwartz MH, Trost JP, Novacheck TF, Krach LE and Dunn ME, Proc. of the 14th Annual European Society for Movement Analysis in Adults and Children, Barcelona, Spain
• The safety and efficacy of selective dorsal rhizotomy: patient selection.
  Schwartz MH, Trost JP, Novacheck TF, Krach LE and Dunn ME, Proc. of the 14th Annual European Society for Movement Analysis in Adults and Children, Barcelona, Spain
• Selective Dorsal Rhizotomy Selection.
  Schwartz MH, Trost JP, Novacheck TF, Krach LE and Dunn ME, Proc. of the 59th Annual American Academy of Cerebral Palsy and Developmental Medicine, Orlando, FL
• Deep Venous Thrombosis in Pediatric Rehabilitation Inpatients with Acute Spinal Cord Injury.
  Scott C. Crowe, MD and Linda E. Krach, MD, Annual Meeting of the Association of Academic Physiatry, Daytona Beach Fl
• The effect of including S2 rootlets in selective dorsal rhizotomy surgery.
  Schwartz MH, Trost JP, Dunn M E, Krach LE, Novacheck TF, 1st Annual Joint Meeting of the European Society for Movement Analysis in Adults and the Gait, Amsterdam
• Comparison of Outcomes for Independent and Dependent Ambulatory Children with Cerebral Palsy Post Rhizotomy.
  Trost JP, Schwartz MH, Dunn ME, Krach LE, Novacheck TF, Gait and Clinical Motion Analysis Society Annual Meeting, Springfield, MA
• Survival Following Intrathecal Baclofen Pump Implantation.
  Krach LE, Kriel RL, Day SM, Strauss DJ, Annual Meeting of American Academy for Cerebral Palsy and Developmental, Atlanta, GA
• Hypercalcemia Incidence and Treatment in Pediatric Spinal Cord Injury.
  Sinner AM and Krach LE, Annual Meeting of the Association of Academic Physiatrists, Colorado Springs, Colorado
• Treatment of Spasticity via Selective Dorsal Rhizotomy.
  Krach LE and Trost JP, Annual Meeting of American Physical Therapy Association Minnesota Chapter, Brooklyn Center, MN
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Lectures

• Electrical Injury: Long-term Outcome. 
  American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine 56th Annual Session
• Pathophysiology of Head Injury. 
  Multiple Locations, 1981, 1983
• The Pediatric Perspective Seminar. 
  Gillette Children's Hospital
• Pediatric Head Injury - The Rehabilitation Perspective. 
  Gillette Children's Hospital
• The Microcomputer as an aid for Rehabilitation of Head-Injured Children. 
  Congress on Pediatric Neurorehabilitation. Budapest, Hungary
• Rehabilitation Medicine Considerations in Special Seating. 
  American Academy of Orthotics and Prosthetics
• Handicapped Children and their Parents. 
  St. Paul Chapter of the American Red Cross
• Current Issues in Rehabilitation. 
  Dakota, Inc. Staff
• Working with handicapped children and their parents. 
  Minnesota Dental Assistants Association Annual Medical Conference
• Rehabilitation of Children with Severe Head Injuries. 
  St. Paul Ramsey Medical Center/Ramsey Clinic/University of Minnesota Medical School
• Rehabilitation of the Spinal Cord Injury Patient. 
  St. Paul Ramsey Medical Center/Ramsey Clinic/University of Minnesota Medical School
• Treatment of Pediatric Head Injury. 
  St. Luke's Hospitals, Fargo, ND
• Management of Motor and Sensory Deficits in the Child with Head Injury. 
  St. Luke's Hospitals, Fargo, ND
• Rehabilitation of Children with Acquired Brain Injury. 
  Health Hill Hospital, Cleveland, OH
• Self-Care Independence, Cerebral Palsy: Transition to Independent Living. 
  American Academy for Cerebral Palsy and Developmental Medicine, Minneapolis, MN
• Rehabilitation of Children with Brain Injuries. 
  ROSE Seminar-Northwestern Mutual Life Insurance
• Outcome of Profound Head Injuries in Children: Unconscious longer than 90 Days. 
  Annual Assembly of the American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
• Severe Head Injury in the Adolescent: Implications for Transition into Adult Life. 
  American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. Seattle, WA
• Early Rehabilitation Interventions for Children with Traumatic Brain Injury. 
  Federal Republic of Germany
• Selection of Candidates-A Multifaceted Problem. 
  Gillette Children's Hospital and Shriner's Hospital for Crippled Children. St. Paul, MN
• Selective Dorsal Rhizotomy for Cerebral Palsy: Help or Hazard? 
  Gillette Children's Hospital and Shriner's Hospital for Crippled Children. St. Paul, MN
• Rhizotomy Outcomes: The Gillette Experience. 
  Gillette Children's Hospital and Shriner's Hospital for Crippled Children. St. Paul, MN
• Selective Posterior Rhizotomy Selection and Outcome. 
  Minnesota Physical Therapy Association Annual Meeting, Duluth, MN
• Pediatric Brain Injury: Looking to the Future. 
  Taking Steps Forward Recovery Conference sponsored by New Medico Head Injury System. Minneapolis, MN
• Physical Growth in Children and Adolescents Pre & Post Selective Posterior Rhizotomy-A Descriptive Study. 
  American Academy of Cerebral Palsy and Developmental Medicine Annual Meeting, Louisville, KY
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