
Thomas P Vail MD
Hip & Knee Reconstructive Surgery
Professor and Chair Emeritus Department of Orthopedic Surgery University of California, San Francisco
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Orthopaedic Institute - Arthritis & Joint Replacement1500 Owens StreetSan Francisco, CA 94158
Phone+1 415-353-2808
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Summary
- Dr. Vail is Professor and Chair Emeritus at the University of California San Francisco, serving in that role from 2007 to 2023. He is internationally recognized as a specialist in total and partial joint replacement and surgical treatment of hip and knee conditions, with a research interest in cartilage injury and repair (Board Certified, Fellow of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons). He is the past President of the Knee Society, the American Association of Hip and Knee Surgeons, the Eastern Orthopaedic Association, past vice-President of the American Board of Orthopaedic Surgery, and currently on the Board of Trustees for the Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. He has multiple patents for orthopaedic devices, and currently serves as an industry consultant for both large and emerging companies. He is the consulting Chief Medical Officer for Hyalex Orthopaedics.
Dr. Vail graduated from the Duke University School of Engineering cum laude with a degree in Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, and earned his medical degree at the Stritch School of Medicine at Loyola University, Chicago. He completed his residency training at Duke University and joined the faculty in 1992, advancing to Professor and Director of Adult Reconstructive Surgery before being recruited to the Chair of the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery at the University of California, San Francisco. He became the James L. Young endowed Professor in 2014, and received the Michael and Antoinette Pappas Endowed Chair in 2021.
Education & Training
Duke University HospitalFellowship, Adult Reconstructive Orthopaedics, 1991 - 1992
Duke University HospitalResidency, Orthopaedic Surgery, 1987 - 1991
Duke University HospitalInternship, Orthopaedic Surgery, 1985 - 1986
Loyola University Chicago Stritch School of MedicineClass of 1985
Certifications & Licensure
CA State Medical License 2007 - 2028
SC State Medical License 1989 - 1990
American Board of Orthopaedic Surgery Orthopaedic Surgery
Awards, Honors, & Recognition
- CMS Meaningful Use Stage 2 Certification EpicCare Ambulatory EHR Suite, Epic Systems Corporation, 2013-2014, 2016-2017
- CMS Meaningful Use Stage 1 Certification EpicCare Ambulatory - Core EMR, Epic Systems Corporation, 2013-2014, 2016-2017
- CMS Meaningful Use Stage 2 Certification EpicCare Ambulatory 2014 Certified EHR Suite, Epic Systems Corporation, 2013-2014, 2016-2017
Clinical Trials
- Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Patients Undergoing Elective Total Knee Arthroplasty- Multi-center Trial Start of enrollment: 2017 Oct 24
Publications & Presentations
PubMed
- 6 citationsThe James A. Rand Young Investigator's Award: What Is the Safest and Most Effective Dose of Intravenous Dexamethasone in Total Knee Arthroplasty? A Multicenter Randomi...Charles P Hannon, Anne DeBenedetti, Robert L Barrack, Young-Min Kwon, Jess H Lonner
The Journal of Arthroplasty. 2025-09-01 - 3 citationsEarly Biomechanical Recovery Following Total Hip Arthroplasty Is Associated With Preoperative Hip Muscle Fat-Fraction.Ryan T Halvorson, Erin Archibeck, Karim Khattab, Herve Ngwe, Jessica Ornowski
Journal of Orthopaedic Research. 2025-06-01 - 2 citationsPredicting Recovery Following Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty Using a Clustering Algorithm.Ryan T Halvorson, Abel Torres-Espin, Matthew Cherches, Matt Callahan, Thomas P Vail
Arthroplasty Today. 2024-06-01
Press Mentions
Why Orthopedics’ Next Big Win Won’t Happen in the ORNovember 10th, 2025
Lisa L. Lattanza, MD, FAOA, FAAOS, Receives American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons' Diversity AwardSeptember 2nd, 2021
Novel Biomimetic System Repairs Cartilage DefectsJuly 21st, 2021
Grant Support
- Cartilage Function And Micro-Mri After Meniscal RepairNational Institute Of Arthritis And Musculoskeletal And Skin Diseases1997–1999
- Chondroprotective Effects Of Meniscal Autografts W/ MRMNational Center For Research Resources1997–1999
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